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2024年河南成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(七)

发布人:成考报名王老师   发布时间:2022-02-18 11:02:51   阅读量:    文章热度:热门

  Part IDialogue Communication ( 15 % )

  Directions: In this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each fol-lowed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

  1. Waiter: Welcome, sir. May I help you?

  Customer:__________

  A. Thank you. I have eaten a lot of food.

  B. Yes, please. 1' d like a hamburger and a cup of coffee.

  C. Sorry. I don' t need your help, thank you.

  D. If you want to help me, I' 11 be glad to accept it,

  2. W: How did your interview go?

  M:__________

  A. A manager interviewed me.

  B. I couldn' t feel better about it ! The questions were very fair, and I seemed to find answers for all of them.

  C. I was fully confident that I answered all the questions to the needs of the interviewer.

  D. I answered all the questions of the interviewer to his satisfaction. But he may discriminate against me.

  3. Speaker A: It' s wonderful to hear that your book has been published.

  Speaker B :__________

  A. Oh, it' s nothing special,

  B. It' s OK.

  C. I' m glad to hear you flatter.

  D. No. Not a big deal for that.

  4. W: How annoying ! I can' t figure out a solution to this problem. Can you help me?

  M:__________

  A. Why don' t you do it yourself?

  B. OK. Though it' s beyond me, let me try.

  C. You shouldn' t feel annoyed. After all, it' s your own problem.

  D. Well, I' m afraid I can' t at the moment.

  5. Speaker A: I was hoping to get some bread from the bakery before it closes.

  Speaker B :__________

  A. You' d better be quick. It will close at 7: 00.

  B. My watch says 6: 50, I' m afraid you' 11 be late. But don' t be frustrated.

  C. I don' t know when it closes.

  D. I' ve never been to that bakery.

  6. Tom: I see in the paper they' re sending more equipment to space. And we might have to live there someday.

  John: __________ ! I' m staying right here !

  A. Never I

  B. Not me

  C. No me

  D. None me

  7. Goodbye !__________

  A. I am looking forward to seeing you again.

  B. Take care.

  C. It' s such a short time meeting, please do not go.

  D. Pay me another visit soon.

  8.Speaker A: Would you like another piece of apple pie (苹果派) ?

  Speaker B :__________

  A. Don' t push me. I' ve hardly eaten on.

  B. Come on. I can' t manage it.

  C. No kidding. I can' t eat any more.

  D. No, thanks. I' m on a diet.

  9. Mike: Can I get you a cup of coffee?

  Tom:__________

  A. ! don' t take sugar, thank you.

  B. That' s very nice of you.

  C. You can, please.

  D. Thank you for the coffee.

  10. Speaker A: Do you happen to know what' s on after the news?

  Speaker B :__________

  A. There is no important news after that.

  B. I' m not interested in the programs.

  C. It' s a documentary about animals.

  D. I hope to watch a movie after that.

  11. Speaker A: There seems to be something wrong with the air-conditioner in our apartment.

  Speaker B :__________

  A. I' m awfully sorry for that. I' II see to it right away.

  B. I do beg your pardon for the inconvenience.

  C. I just don' t know how to apologize for it.

  D. It' s not my fault. I feel sorry for it.

  12. W: I do hope Peter do well in his studies this semester.

  M:__________

  A. Yes. I hope so.

  B. Yes. Dear. But I am afraid the school is not nice enough.

  C. Neither do I. I don' t think his words would be as good as gold.

  D. Yes. Although we believe our son is honest, he may not work hard enough as he says.

  13. M: That' s a beautiful dress you have on!

  W:__________

  A. Actually, I don' t like it very much.

  B. Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.

  C. Yes, I think so.

  D. No, it' s not that beautiful. Yours is better.

  14. Speaker A: If you like, I could help you paint (刷油漆) the room tomorrow.

  Speaker B.__________

  A. You don' t have to give me a hand.

  B. That would be too much bother, but thanks anyway.

  C. I' m OK. You shouldn' t worry about that.

  D. Unfortunately I feel unable to accept your offer.

  15. W : The experiment has been completed, hasn' t it?

  M:__________

  A. Yes. We need another week to complete it.

  B. Yes. It has been completed beautifully.

  C. No. It was completed last week.

  D. No. I have no idea about it.

  27

  Part IReading Comprehension (30 % )(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)

  Directions : There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin- ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

  Passage 1

  Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

  Washington Irving was America' s first man of letters to be known internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States. He was, in fact, one of the most successful writers of his time in the country, and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the United States. ( 76 )The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, with his warm friendliness, his good sense,his urbanity, his gay spirits, his artistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New.

  Thackeray described Irving as "a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere,was most finished, polished, witty; socially the equal of the most refined Europeans. " ( 77 )In England he was granted an honorary degree from Oxford--an unusual honor for a citizen of a young, uncultured nation--and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature.America made him ambassador to Spain.

  Irving' s background provides little to explain his literary achievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studied law, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously.

  He was immune to his strict Presbyterian home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and the theater.

  1. The main point of the first paragraph is that Washington Irving was__________.

  A. America' s first man of letters

  B. a writer who had great success both in and outside his own country

  C. a man who was able to move from literature to politics

  D. a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by with basically inferior work

  2. What is implied by the mention of Scott, Poe and Hawthorne?

  A. Irving enjoyed great popular admiration.

  B. Scott, Poe and Hawthorne were primarily responsible for Irving' s success.

  C. Irving' s work was not only popular, but also of high literary quality.

  D. More Americans than Britons admired Irving.

  3. Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving' s Presbyterian background on his life?

  A. It fostered his love for the theater.

  B. It developed his skill in business.

  C. It prompted his interest in law.

  D. It had almost no effect on his life.

  4. Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving' s personal qualities on his literary suc-cess?

  A. His personal qualities were entirely responsible for his literary success.

  B. His personal qualities were primarily responsible for his literary success.

  C. His personal qualities had some effects on his literary success.

  D. His personal qualities had no effects on his literary success.

  5. Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?

  A. They feared competition from American writers.

  B. They did not expect the United States to produce good writers.

  C. They disapproved of the language American writers used.

  D. They thought of the United States as a purely commercial power.

  Passage 2(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)

  Questions 6 to l0 are based on the following passage:

  Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fun-damental question, however, is how does the community want or need to be served?

  In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the govern-ments and the public to ensure that they do not remain "ivory towers (象牙塔)" of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases constrained (强迫), to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills re-quired for the commercial use. (78)If Aristotle wanted to work in a university/in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as

  a philosopher.

  A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, manag-ers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but "man", as the Bible says,“does not live by bread alone. " (79)Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, mu-sic and the arts.Because they can also promote economic growth. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other

  things.

  6. The main idea of the first paragraph is that__________.

  A. traditional universities do a good job serving the society

  B. universities must meet the needs of the society

  C. research and teaching are of great importance in universities

  D. universities play an important role in our society

  7. We can infer from the second paragraph that__________.

  A. the society is not satisfied with the present college education

  B. the governments interfere too much with college education

  C. teacher are forced to do what they don' t like to do

  D. teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses

  8. The Aristotle example is used to make the point that__________.

  A. universities in the UK have produced too much good for graduates

  B. such abstract subjects as philosophy is no longer useful

  C. education should serve the social needs

  D. it is advisable for today' s philosophers to know computer science

  9. According to the passage, literature, music and the arts__________.

  A. do not contribute to economic growth at all

  B. are less useful to the society because they do not make direct contribution to economic growth

  C. are similar to medical and social services in their way of promoting economic growth

  D. should develop only when they are good for economic growth

  10. The author believes that__________.

  A. art is useful only when it is made into a money earner

  B. the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today' s society

  C. universities should not provide literature or art courses

  D. the society needs both technical skills and arts

  Passage 3

  Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

  All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds creatures and mankind. Each year it provides men with two hundred million tons of grain and nearly ten million tons of wood, coal, oil, natural gas, and all other fuels are stored en-ergy from the sun. (80)Some was collected by this season' s plants as carbon compounds. Some was stored by plants and trees ages ago.Even waterpower derives from the sun. Water turned into vapor by the sun fails as rain. It courses down the mountains and is converted to electric power.

  Light transmits only the energy that comes from the sun' s outer layer, and much of this energy that is directed towards the earth never arrives. About nine tenths of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In fact, the earth itself gets only one half millionth of the sun' s entire output of radiant energy.

  11. The sun is the source of all of the following EXCEPT__________.

  A. gasoline

  B. natural gas

  C. atomic power

  D. animal fat

  12. Radiant energy is stored as carbon compounds by__________.

  A. plants

  B. water

  C. rock

  D. creatures

  13. The sun' s energy provides us with all EXCEPT__________.

  A. rain

  B. teal

  C. water

  D. light

  14. The largest part of the light energy directed towards the earth is__________. A. stored up by the plants

  B. absorbed by the earth' s atmosphere

  C. stored up by the animals in the form of body fat

  D. used for electric power

  15. Of the sun' s total output of radiant energy, the earth receives__________.

  A. one tenth

  B. one millionth

  C. all that comes from the surface of the sun

  D. a very small portion

  Part I1Vocabulary and Structure (30 % )

  Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corre-sponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

  16. You can' t hear what I' m saying__________ you stop talking.

  A. only if

  B. unless

  C. lest

  D. except that

  17. He__________working till he was seventy years old.

  A. kept up

  B. kept on

  C. kept to

  D. kept out

  18. The novel ended happily, and the young couple was married__________.

  A. in the final

  B. in the end

  C. to the last

  D. in conclusion

  19. One warning was__________ to stop her doing it.

  A. suffered

  B. sufficed

  C. suggested

  D. provided

  20. It is estimated that the disease__________by polluted water will kill 1 out of every 100 children.

  A. causing

  B. caused

  C. to cause

  D. will cause

  21. He didn't know I was in his office. He was too busy to __________me.

  A. pay attention to

  B. notice

  C. know

  D. realize

  22. Will you show me the girl __________name is Jane?

  A. her

  B. who' s

  C. whose

  D. which

  23. The old gentleman never fails to help__________is in need of his help.

  A. who

  B. whoever

  C. one

  D. whomever

  24. Mr. Holmes called at many schools __________he lived to ask them to accept his son, but he was refused everywhere for being a black.

  A. that

  B. around where

  C. near which

  D. which

  25. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I __________when I was on the bus.

  A. must drop it

  B. should have dropped it

  C. must have dropped it

  D. had dropped it

  26. I could have done it better if I__________ more time.

  A. have had

  B. hadC. had had

  D. will have had

  27.__________, we should be glad.

  A. They arrive tomorrow

  B. Were they arriving tomorrow

  B. They were to arrive tomorrow

  D. Were they to arrive tomorrow

  28. I knew I could not finish my homework__________.

  A. by he had come

  B. until he came

  C. when he comes

  D. before he comes

  29. It is not __________that this situation will last very long.

  A. alike

  B. the like

  C. like

  D. likely

  30. I__________on seeing the manager. The service in this hotel is terrible.

  A. insist

  B. persist

  C. affirm

  D. protest

  31. Experienced teachers make __________mistakes than beginners.

  A. lesser

  B. fewer

  C. not many

  D. very few

  32. I prefer this book__________that one.

  A. more than

  B. to

  C. than

  D. rather than

  33. Do you know who __________fire to that Department Store?

  A. made

  B. set

  C. started

  D. caught

  34. All life on the earth __________on the sun.

  A. depends

  B.carries

  C. keeps

  D. goes

  35. I can' t keep __________the teacher who speaks so fast.

  A. up

  B. up with

  C. with

  D. on with

  36. What the teacher said had a great __________on his later career.

  A. effort

  B. influence

  C. result

  D. expression

  37. Tom was such a football fan that he never__________a single game in the season.

  A. lost

  B. missed

  C. failed

  D. dropped

  38. Are you interestedtennis?

  A. in playing

  B. for playing

  C. on playing

  D. to play

  39. There were 30 students and__________ of them passed the exam.

  A. every

  B. every one

  C. everyone

  D. everybody

  40.__________ the places I' ve been to, I enjoyed the restaurant here the most.

  A. From all

  B. All of

  C. Of all

  D. All

  41. The quality of this kind of computer is__________to that of imported computers.

  A. worse

  B. inferior

  C. indifferent

  D. much better

  42. I wish I could speak French__________ as John.

  A. as good

  B. as better

  C. as well

  D. as best

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